France🇫🇷

At a Glance

How France compares across key indices

Quality of Life177Safety44Healthcare77Affordability66Climate89Clean Air35

Cost of Living

66 vs NYC

100 = NYC

Safety Index

44/100

Healthcare

77/100

Quality of Life

177/200

Climate

89/100

Cost of Living

How far your money goes in France

Cost of Living

66

100 = NYC baseline

Rent Index

20

100 = NYC rent

Groceries

72

100 = NYC groceries

Restaurant Prices

66

100 = NYC dining

Monthly costs range from $1,795 in Nantes to $2,826 in Paris

City Costs Comparison

Nantes

Cheapest

$1,795/mo

Food$169

Montpellier

$1,932/mo

Food$181

Grenoble

$1,941/mo

Food$175

Lille

$1,959/mo

Food$193

Toulouse

$2,012/mo

Food$203

Bordeaux

$2,042/mo

Food$197

Marseille

$2,043/mo

Food$211

Lyon

$2,140/mo

Food$192

See all 11 cities below

Safety & Crime

Moderate Risk

How safe residents feel in France — based on surveys of people living there

Safety Index

44/100

Crime Index

56/100

Lower is better

Crime Trend

73/100

Crime perceived as increasing

Walking Safety

Daytime62
Nighttime35

27 point drop from day to night

Problem Severity

Drug-related crime
High64
Property crimes
High63
Violent crimes
Moderate54
Corruption & bribery
Low44

0 = no problem, 100 = severe problem

What Residents Worry About

Being insulted or harassed
Moderate60
Being mugged or robbed
Moderate57
Being physically attacked
Moderate56
Things stolen from car
Moderate56
Home broken into
Moderate51
Car stolen
Moderate47
Targeted for skin/ethnicity/religion
Low44

Based on 5,793 survey responses. 0 = not worried, 100 = very worried.

Cities in France

France has 11 cities with Numbeo data. Monthly costs for a single person range from $1,795 in Nantes to $2,826 in Paris. Strasbourg leads on safety, scoring 59/100. Toulouse ranks highest for quality of life at 182/200.

💸Most Affordable

Nantes

$1,795/mo

Safest

Strasbourg

59/100

Best Quality of Life

Toulouse

182/200

Best Healthcare

Toulouse

79/100

CityMonthly CostSafetyQuality of LifeHealthcarePollution
Nantes$1,79541/100———
Montpellier$1,93240/100———
Grenoble$1,94137/100———
Lille$1,95949/100———
Toulouse$2,01250/100182/20079/10037
Bordeaux$2,04250/100———
Marseille$2,04333/100——69
Lyon$2,14041/100164/20077/10052
Strasbourg$2,18959/100——43
Nice$2,40745/100———
Paris$2,82642/100147/20077/10063

Data from Numbeo. Monthly cost estimates are for a single person including rent. Pollution: lower score = cleaner air. Click column headers to sort.

Compare Cities Side by Side

Detailed comparison of cost of living, safety, and quality of life

Healthcare

Healthcare system overview for France

Healthcare Index

77/100

Quality Breakdown

Modern Equipment85/100
Staff Skill & Competency81/100
Accuracy & Completeness77/100
Speed of Service74/100
Friendliness & Courtesy71/100
Responsiveness & Waitlist59/100
Cost Satisfaction82/100

How satisfied residents are with healthcare costs relative to quality

Based on 535 survey responses

Insurance Coverage

Public
53.1%
Employer Sponsored
30.3%
Private
14.2%
None
2.4%
Healthcare77Safety44Quality of Life177
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Environment

Clean

Air quality, water, and environmental conditions in France

Pollution Index

35/100

Lower is better

Environmental Quality

Air Quality78/100
Comfortable to Spend Time77/100
Drinking Water Quality74/100
Green Spaces & Parks61/100
Garbage Disposal59/100
Clean & Tidy49/100

Concerns

Noise & Light Pollution53/100
Water Pollution39/100

0 = no concern, 100 = severe concern

Based on 2,117 survey responses. Perception scores are 0–100 where higher is better unless noted.

Transport & Commute

How people get around in France

Average One-Way Commute

34minutes

Average

Traffic Index

126

Moderate congestion

Inefficiency

136

Time wasted in traffic

CO2 Emissions

3.4kg/trip

How People Commute

Car32.9%
Walking17.5%
Train/Metro15.4%
Bicycle12.2%
Bus/Trolleybus10.0%
Tram/Streetcar5.1%
Working from Home4.7%
Motorcycle2.2%

Based on 510 survey responses.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about living in France, answered with data

What is the cost of living in France?

France has a cost of living index of 66 relative to New York City (100). It is comparable in cost to most US cities. Monthly costs for a single person start around $1,795 in Nantes and reach $2,826 in Paris.

What is the cheapest city in France for expats?

Nantes is the most affordable city in France with Numbeo data, with estimated monthly costs of $1,795 for a single person including rent. Montpellier is the next most affordable at $1,932/mo.

Is France safe for expats?

France has a safety index of 44/100, making it moderately safe for expats and travellers. Among cities with data, Strasbourg scores highest on safety at 59/100.

What is the best city in France for expats and digital nomads?

Toulouse ranks highest for quality of life in France, scoring 182/200 on Numbeo's quality of life index. Monthly costs there run around $2,012/mo for a single person. For budget-conscious expats, Nantes offers the lowest monthly costs at $1,795/mo.

How good is healthcare in France?

France scores 77/100 on Numbeo's healthcare index, making it excellent by global standards. This index reflects the overall quality of the healthcare system, medical staff, and facilities.

Is France cheaper than the United States?

Yes. France's cost of living is roughly 34% lower than New York City and generally cheaper than most major US cities. Rent specifically is around 80% cheaper. This makes it a popular destination for remote workers looking to stretch their dollar.

Before You Go

Your pre-departure checklist for France

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